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RT-AX56U iperf3 wifi speed 350Mbps from client to server and 900Mbps from server to client

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KoKa

New Around Here
RT-AX56U
When testing wifi with iperf I have only ~350-400Mbps, when using reverse option I get ~900Mbps

I tried 2 latest official firmware 3.0.0.4.386_51679, 3.0.0.4.386.51665 and two merlin 3004.388.8_2, 3004.388.6_2. After each update I reset to factory then set up 5GHz network trough quick setup (just password and ssid) and tested that way, so settings were mostly automatic.
On both 3004.388.8_2, 3004.388.6_2 I tried all different settings in wifi section. For now I have set AX only 80 Mhz.
I tried disabling universal and AX beamforming, disabling OFDMA, to no difference (I'm actually surprised that disabling OFDMA still yields 800Mbps when reversed testing)
I have also tested in AC mode and speeds were as much asymmetric as in AX mode.

When I first bought the router I think I was getting 600-700 when iperf testing without reverse but it was long time ago. So I'm not sure if my router has somehow broken or it was like that from factory. I wish someone who also owns this router could test that.

(Testing with -P 2 or higher does not improve much, and -P 1 results were more compact to fit here)

1727539388040.png

Tests are made from wifi client to wired server:
client -> server​
Code:
PS T:\_Downloads\iperf3.17.1_64> .\iperf3.exe -c 192.168.1.120 -B 192.168.1.157
Connecting to host 192.168.1.120, port 5201
[  5] local 192.168.1.157 port 65215 connected to 192.168.1.120 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.01   sec  21.1 MBytes   176 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.01-2.01   sec  39.2 MBytes   329 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.01-3.01   sec  43.9 MBytes   369 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.01-4.01   sec  42.9 MBytes   360 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.01-5.00   sec  44.2 MBytes   372 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  44.0 MBytes   370 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.01   sec  44.6 MBytes   374 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.01-8.01   sec  43.6 MBytes   366 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.01-9.01   sec  42.5 MBytes   356 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.01-10.01  sec  42.8 MBytes   358 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-10.01  sec   409 MBytes   343 Mbits/sec                  sender
[  5]   0.00-10.06  sec   405 MBytes   338 Mbits/sec                  receiver
server -> client​
Code:
PS T:\_Downloads\iperf3.17.1_64> .\iperf3.exe -c 192.168.1.120 -B 192.168.1.157 -R
Connecting to host 192.168.1.120, port 5201
Reverse mode, remote host 192.168.1.120 is sending
[  5] local 192.168.1.157 port 65186 connected to 192.168.1.120 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.01   sec  95.5 MBytes   797 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.01-2.01   sec   110 MBytes   922 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.01-3.00   sec   107 MBytes   908 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.01   sec   111 MBytes   926 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.01-5.01   sec   110 MBytes   920 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.01-6.00   sec   108 MBytes   913 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.01   sec   111 MBytes   921 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.01-8.01   sec   109 MBytes   916 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.01-9.01   sec   108 MBytes   916 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.01-10.01  sec   113 MBytes   941 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-10.02  sec  1.06 GBytes   910 Mbits/sec    0             sender
[  5]   0.00-10.01  sec  1.06 GBytes   908 Mbits/sec                  receiver
client -> server (wired)​
Code:
PS T:\_Downloads\iperf3.17.1_64> .\iperf3.exe -c 192.168.1.120 -B 192.168.1.130
Connecting to host 192.168.1.120, port 5201
[  5] local 192.168.1.130 port 49349 connected to 192.168.1.120 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec   115 MBytes   960 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec   111 MBytes   936 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec   114 MBytes   950 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.01   sec   114 MBytes   949 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.01-5.00   sec   113 MBytes   948 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.01   sec   114 MBytes   950 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.01-7.00   sec   113 MBytes   949 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec   113 MBytes   949 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.00-9.01   sec   114 MBytes   948 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.01-10.00  sec   112 MBytes   950 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  1.10 GBytes   949 Mbits/sec                  sender
[  5]   0.00-10.06  sec  1.10 GBytes   943 Mbits/sec                  receiver

I tried another wifi client (quest2):
client -> server​
Code:
T:\_Downloads>adb shell /data/local/tmp/iperf3.17.1 -c 192.168.1.120
Connecting to host 192.168.1.120, port 5201
[  5] local 192.168.1.192 port 39614 connected to 192.168.1.120 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr  Cwnd
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  30.1 MBytes   252 Mbits/sec   22    156 KBytes
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  33.6 MBytes   282 Mbits/sec    7    229 KBytes
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  34.2 MBytes   287 Mbits/sec    5    170 KBytes
[  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  35.9 MBytes   301 Mbits/sec    9    173 KBytes
[  5]   4.00-5.00   sec  35.2 MBytes   296 Mbits/sec   24    188 KBytes
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  33.4 MBytes   280 Mbits/sec   14    191 KBytes
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  31.9 MBytes   267 Mbits/sec   19    150 KBytes
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  29.9 MBytes   251 Mbits/sec    4    181 KBytes
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  29.8 MBytes   250 Mbits/sec    7    191 KBytes
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  29.4 MBytes   246 Mbits/sec    7    151 KBytes
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec   323 MBytes   271 Mbits/sec  118             sender
[  5]   0.00-10.03  sec   323 MBytes   270 Mbits/sec                  receiver
server -> client​
Code:
T:\_Downloads>adb shell /data/local/tmp/iperf3.17.1 -c 192.168.1.120 -P 1 -R
Connecting to host 192.168.1.120, port 5201
Reverse mode, remote host 192.168.1.120 is sending
[  5] local 192.168.1.192 port 39898 connected to 192.168.1.120 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  77.6 MBytes   650 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  80.9 MBytes   679 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  75.6 MBytes   634 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  78.2 MBytes   656 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.00-5.00   sec  79.8 MBytes   669 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  76.1 MBytes   639 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  75.9 MBytes   636 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  75.4 MBytes   632 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  74.8 MBytes   627 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  79.9 MBytes   670 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-10.03  sec   778 MBytes   650 Mbits/sec    0             sender
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec   774 MBytes   649 Mbits/sec                  receiver

Other router test (Cudy WR3000):
client -> server​
Code:
PS T:\_Downloads\iperf3.17.1_64> .\iperf3.exe -c 192.168.8.105 -B 192.168.8.206
Connecting to host 192.168.8.105, port 5201
[  5] local 192.168.8.206 port 57756 connected to 192.168.8.105 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec   101 MBytes   845 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec   106 MBytes   891 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.01   sec   105 MBytes   871 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.01-4.01   sec   105 MBytes   880 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.01-5.02   sec   106 MBytes   888 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.02-6.00   sec   107 MBytes   907 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec   104 MBytes   877 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.01   sec   105 MBytes   872 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.01-9.01   sec   104 MBytes   867 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.01-10.01  sec   106 MBytes   886 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-10.01  sec  1.02 GBytes   878 Mbits/sec                  sender
[  5]   0.00-10.06  sec  1.02 GBytes   874 Mbits/sec                  receiver
server -> client​
Code:
PS T:\_Downloads\iperf3.17.1_64> .\iperf3.exe -c 192.168.8.105 -B 192.168.8.206 -R
Connecting to host 192.168.8.105, port 5201
Reverse mode, remote host 192.168.8.105 is sending
[  5] local 192.168.8.206 port 57721 connected to 192.168.8.105 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec   110 MBytes   924 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec   112 MBytes   938 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.01   sec   114 MBytes   942 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.01-4.01   sec   111 MBytes   936 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.01-5.01   sec   111 MBytes   931 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.01-6.01   sec   111 MBytes   936 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.01-7.01   sec   113 MBytes   943 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.01-8.01   sec   112 MBytes   936 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.01-9.01   sec   111 MBytes   934 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.01-10.01  sec   112 MBytes   940 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-10.06  sec  1.09 GBytes   934 Mbits/sec    0             sender
[  5]   0.00-10.01  sec  1.09 GBytes   936 Mbits/sec                  receiver
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Last edited:

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