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DS412+ vs DS1512+ / RAID 5 vs 6 vs 10

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tranceaddict84

Occasional Visitor
Hey all,

I'm moving into a new place shortly and I want to finally get a proper NAS [ie. not just a USB hard drive hanging off my router]. I have been looking at the following:

Synology DS412+
Thecus n4800 -- I like the built-in mini UPS functionality.
QNAP 459 Pro+

We've just got a 10-bay rackmount Synology NAS at work and it's fantastic - I'm totally sold on the DSM software - so I'd quite like to get a Synology box for home as well.

I had pretty much decided on the DS412+, but despite it being much more expensive, part of me is drawn to the 5-bay DS1512+. I'm planning to fill it with 4TB drives and the additional usable capacity provided by a fifth drive is appealing. I've read the SNB reviews of both and I'm also somewhat put off by the DS412+ being described as plasticky and cheap feeling rather than the all-metal DS1512+.

So a couple of questions that affect my choice:

RAID 5 vs RAID 6 [vs RAID 10] -- I've read a few things recently about how RAID 5 is now basically worse than useless [worse than a 16TB stripe :eek: ] due to the chance of unrecoverable read errors increasing with volume size. In the event of a disk failure and rebuild, a 16TB volume is pretty much guaranteed to encounter a URE somewhere on one of the 'healthy' disks, throwing a spanner into the rebuild operation and rendering the whole volume unusable and your data likely lost.

Using a 5-bay NAS means I can use RAID 6, esentially negating this risk by providing a second set of parity data, meaning encountering two UREs on the same block is monumentally unlikely. 5x4TB will give me a 12TB usable volume, the same as using RAID 5 with 4 disks. I feel this would be the ideal capacity for my current needs and future growth.

Or should I forget the whole parity thing and just get a 4-bay box, stick it in RAID 10 and manage with 8TB [a 6-bay NAS and 6 drives is out of my budget, unfortunately]?

And something somewhat related that I hope is OK to stick here rather than starting two threads:

I'm planning to run cat6 through my walls and put multiple LAN points in all the rooms, all running back to a switch hidden in a cupboard somewhere near where the ISP fiber comes in. I'm looking to get a fairly cheap and compact, unmanaged gigabit switch, ideally 16 port (TP-Link do one for £70 that looks pretty decent).

As all these high-end NAS have dual GBE with link aggregation (802.3ad) support I'd quite like a switch that supports 802.3ad so I can use link aggregation on my NAS. Does such a thing exist at a consumer-grade level? The only 802.3ad supporting switches I can find are full on rackmount L2 managed enterprise jobs, SFP ports and all, starting at around £250.

Cheers,
 
Regarding the switch, I think you have to go managed to use LAG and bond the LAN ports on the NAS. I have the 1512+ and use a Netgear GS108T 8 port switch, works great.
 
Yep, looks like there are a couple of high-end consumer options at the 8 port level, but moving up to 16 puts you firmly in SME territory. Oh well, I found this:

http://www.ebuyer.com/407270-tp-link-16-port-gigabit-smart-switch-with-2-sfp-slots-tl-sg2216

Still seems like massive overkill for a home network, a full width rackmount switch, but hey it's only 100 quid and maybe I can get a 1U wall bracket and mount it vertically in the cupboard....

So that's one thing sorted, now back to the NAS!
 

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