Seems to me that SoC providers are trying too hard to work around the existing limitations of 802.11, coming with all kind of tricky hacks and patches that introduce a fair amount of interoperability issues. Turbo/NitroQAM, beamforming, MU-MIMO, Airtime Fairness... Sounds like band-aids on top of a sucky technology (802.11 wireless).
Keep in mind that WiFi was designed to be fast and cheap... 802.11 has been like that all along.
Are there better ways to do it, and get great performance - yes... 3GPP (LTE)/3GPP2 (UMB), along with IEEE 802.16/802.20 all outperform WiFi when one starts really hitting the radio interface - much of this has to do with MAC scheduling... and that legacy really holds WiFi/802.11 back.
But 802.11 is good enough, it's fast enough, and it's more than cheap enough - so it's wildly successful...
MU-MIMO, improves capacity, Beamforming improves Tx/Rx, AirTime Fairness puts some scheduling into the air interface to minimize the clown-car/bumper car effects in a high density deployment - going into higher order QAM constellations, perhaps less-so, as the noise floor will eat them up.
Some may see these as "bug fixes", but I see them as genuine enhancements, and a lot of hard work has been done there to make it happen without impacting the 802.11 legacy..
Can we do wireless better - of course we can, we do it now... Case in point - LTE a couple of years back, and not as a test user, but on early deployment of LTE in the 700MHz band - 5MHz channels in FDD mode, I was getting 85Mbps on both ATT and Verizon here in San Diego...
Again, note, that's a 5MHz channel, 85Mbps.. do the math... spectral efficiency is in favor of WiFi slightly, but MAC scheduling really makes the differences.. LTE is around 4bits/hertz, 11ac is around 5bit/hertz per stream...
But to get on a small, low cost network, well, we'd have to ripout Wifi and start all over again... which won't happens as again, WiFi is good/fast/cheap enough...
Side note - One of the platforms I worked on - HC-SDMA (iBurst), it was one of the most efficient Wireless protocols ever- we were around 7-7.5bits/hz.. and we were doing active Tx beamforming back in the first half of the 2000's... To get better than that, one has to go on the wires with DSL or DOCSIS...
(oh, and FWIW, V.92 modems, they're one of the most efficient, period - 15bits/hz), but we're also looking at a 4KHz carrier
sfx