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Wireless log help with AX-6000 - Radar sensitive channels, passive

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Strobolt

New Around Here
Could someone help me understand that what difference do the "Radar sensitive" and "Radar sensitive passive" have in wireless log for 5 GHz?

I'm trying to figure out if I can use DFS channels as the neighbours don't seem to utilise those.

I see from the log that I've gotten a DFS hit 48 hours ago (when I had it set as 100) but I was wondering that can I interpret something from certain channels being "passive" in the log?

Log:
noise: -96 dBm Channel: 6l
BSSID: 08:BF:B8:53:41:28 Capability: ESS ShortSlot RRM
Beacon Interval: 100 msecs
Supported Rates: [ 1(b) 2(b) 5.5(b) 6 9 11(b) 12 18 24 36 48 54 ]
HE Capable:
Chanspec: 2.4GHz channel 8 40MHz (0x1808)
Primary channel: 6
HT Capabilities: 40Mhz SGI20 SGI40
Supported HT MCS : 0-32
Supported VHT MCS:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
Supported HE MCS:
20/40/80 MHz:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
QBSS Channel Utilization: 0x3d (23 %)

Interference Level: Acceptable
Mode : AP Only

Stations List
----------------------------------------
idx MAC Associated Authorized RSSI PHY PSM SGI STBC MUBF NSS BW Tx rate Rx rate Connect Time
80:EA:23:54:7A:52 Yes -59dBm n No Yes Yes No 2 20M 260M 0M 00:00:00
A4:A4:90:9A:40:50 Yes Yes -71dBm ax No Yes Yes Yes 2 20M 114.7M 172.1M 00:02:21
20:28:BC:BE:56:06 Yes Yes -67dBm n Yes Yes Yes No 2 20M 144.4M 1M 00:04:56
34:7E:5C:82:AA:EC Yes Yes -47dBm n No No No No 2 20M 130M 1M 53:00:16

SSID:
noise: -91 dBm Channel: 52/160
BSSID: 08:BF:B8:53:41:2C Capability: ESS RRM
Beacon Interval: 100 msecs
Supported Rates: [ 6(b) 9 12(b) 18 24(b) 36 48 54 ]
HE Capable:
Chanspec: 5GHz channel 50 160MHz (0xec32)
Primary channel: 52
HT Capabilities: 40Mhz SGI20 SGI40
Supported HT MCS : 0-31
Supported VHT MCS:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
Supported HE MCS:
20/40/80 MHz:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
160 MHz:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
QBSS Channel Utilization: 0x1a (10 %)

Interference Level: Acceptable
Mode : AP Only

DFS status: state In-Service Monitoring(ISM) time elapsed 174467400ms radar channel cleared by DFS channel 52/160 (0xEC32)

Channel Information
----------------------------------------
Channel 36 A Band
Channel 40 A Band
Channel 44 A Band
Channel 48 A Band
Channel 52 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 56 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 60 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 64 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 100 A Band, RADAR Sensitive, Passive
Channel 104 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 108 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 112 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 116 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 120 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 124 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 128 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 132 A Band, RADAR Sensitive, Passive
Channel 136 A Band, RADAR Sensitive, Passive
Channel 140 A Band, RADAR Sensitive, Passive

Stations List
----------------------------------------
idx MAC Associated Authorized RSSI PHY PSM SGI STBC MUBF NSS BW Tx rate Rx rate Connect Time
70:2A:D5:58:FB:D6 Yes Yes -67dBm ac Yes Yes Yes No 2 80M 390M 6M 00:07:04
B8:E9:37:8C:67:8A Yes Yes -71dBm a No No No No 1 20M 54M 12M 01:40:23
34:7E:5C:FF:6E:2C Yes Yes -55dBm a No No No No 1 20M 54M 24M 11:33:27
54:3A:D6:42:E2:40 Yes Yes -74dBm ac No Yes Yes Yes 1 80M 234M 263.2M 20:15:59
8A:F2:70:34:83:DC Yes Yes -75dBm ac Yes Yes Yes Yes 1 80M 325M 6M 47:30:41
34:7E:5C:FF:6E:2E Yes Yes -72dBm a No No No No 1 20M 54M 24M 48:41:10
B8:E9:37:8E:D7:C0 Yes Yes -66dBm a No No No No 1 20M 54M 24M 51:37:22
 
Could someone help me understand that what difference do the "Radar sensitive" and "Radar sensitive passive" have in wireless log for 5 GHz?

I'm trying to figure out if I can use DFS channels as the neighbours don't seem to utilise those.

I see from the log that I've gotten a DFS hit 48 hours ago (when I had it set as 100) but I was wondering that can I interpret something from certain channels being "passive" in the log?

Log:
noise: -96 dBm Channel: 6l
BSSID: 08:BF:B8:53:41:28 Capability: ESS ShortSlot RRM
Beacon Interval: 100 msecs
Supported Rates: [ 1(b) 2(b) 5.5(b) 6 9 11(b) 12 18 24 36 48 54 ]
HE Capable:
Chanspec: 2.4GHz channel 8 40MHz (0x1808)
Primary channel: 6
HT Capabilities: 40Mhz SGI20 SGI40
Supported HT MCS : 0-32
Supported VHT MCS:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
Supported HE MCS:
20/40/80 MHz:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
QBSS Channel Utilization: 0x3d (23 %)

Interference Level: Acceptable
Mode : AP Only

Stations List
----------------------------------------
idx MAC Associated Authorized RSSI PHY PSM SGI STBC MUBF NSS BW Tx rate Rx rate Connect Time
80:EA:23:54:7A:52 Yes -59dBm n No Yes Yes No 2 20M 260M 0M 00:00:00
A4:A4:90:9A:40:50 Yes Yes -71dBm ax No Yes Yes Yes 2 20M 114.7M 172.1M 00:02:21
20:28:BC:BE:56:06 Yes Yes -67dBm n Yes Yes Yes No 2 20M 144.4M 1M 00:04:56
34:7E:5C:82:AA:EC Yes Yes -47dBm n No No No No 2 20M 130M 1M 53:00:16

SSID:
noise: -91 dBm Channel: 52/160
BSSID: 08:BF:B8:53:41:2C Capability: ESS RRM
Beacon Interval: 100 msecs
Supported Rates: [ 6(b) 9 12(b) 18 24(b) 36 48 54 ]
HE Capable:
Chanspec: 5GHz channel 50 160MHz (0xec32)
Primary channel: 52
HT Capabilities: 40Mhz SGI20 SGI40
Supported HT MCS : 0-31
Supported VHT MCS:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
Supported HE MCS:
20/40/80 MHz:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
160 MHz:
NSS1 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS2 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS3 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
NSS4 Tx: 0-11 Rx: 0-11
QBSS Channel Utilization: 0x1a (10 %)

Interference Level: Acceptable
Mode : AP Only

DFS status: state In-Service Monitoring(ISM) time elapsed 174467400ms radar channel cleared by DFS channel 52/160 (0xEC32)

Channel Information
----------------------------------------
Channel 36 A Band
Channel 40 A Band
Channel 44 A Band
Channel 48 A Band
Channel 52 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 56 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 60 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 64 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 100 A Band, RADAR Sensitive, Passive
Channel 104 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 108 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 112 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 116 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 120 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 124 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 128 A Band, RADAR Sensitive
Channel 132 A Band, RADAR Sensitive, Passive
Channel 136 A Band, RADAR Sensitive, Passive
Channel 140 A Band, RADAR Sensitive, Passive

Stations List
----------------------------------------
idx MAC Associated Authorized RSSI PHY PSM SGI STBC MUBF NSS BW Tx rate Rx rate Connect Time
70:2A:D5:58:FB:D6 Yes Yes -67dBm ac Yes Yes Yes No 2 80M 390M 6M 00:07:04
B8:E9:37:8C:67:8A Yes Yes -71dBm a No No No No 1 20M 54M 12M 01:40:23
34:7E:5C:FF:6E:2C Yes Yes -55dBm a No No No No 1 20M 54M 24M 11:33:27
54:3A:D6:42:E2:40 Yes Yes -74dBm ac No Yes Yes Yes 1 80M 234M 263.2M 20:15:59
8A:F2:70:34:83:DC Yes Yes -75dBm ac Yes Yes Yes Yes 1 80M 325M 6M 47:30:41
34:7E:5C:FF:6E:2E Yes Yes -72dBm a No No No No 1 20M 54M 24M 48:41:10
B8:E9:37:8E:D7:C0 Yes Yes -66dBm a No No No No 1 20M 54M 24M 51:37:22

I don't think it matters knowing... your premise is to find a DFS channel you can use, but you are actually searching for a DFS control channel you can use... the router needs to append 3 or 7 more neighboring channels to get 80 or 160MHz bandwidth... it must use more RF spectrum than just the control channel frequencies. So, looking at your list of channels, the max bandwidth you would want (80 or 160MHz) will most likely span both 'passive' and not 'passive' channels in your list. Plus, they are all marked 'sensitive'.

(Some clients may not see a DFS control channel. If you have any, you would want to use a non-DFS control channel in the band next to the DFS channels so that they can connect at 80MHz max bandwidth while a 160MHz client can still try to use an additional 80MHz bandwidth in the DFS band.)

So, given your DFS hit... you may not be able to use DFS channels reliably in your location. I can here, but I don't need it AND I have determined that my AiMesh wireless backhaul is actually slower (lower link rate) at 160MHz than it is at 80Mhz bandwidth... most likely due to the lower transmit power at 160MHz compared to 80MHz. If my wired backhaul fails, I want my wireless backhaul to turn ON and serve as fast as possible... it does at 80MHz (1000mW max Tx power), no lower power DFS band required (250mW max Tx power).

OE
 
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